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| slogans of a koodam kulam boy with MRW activists at Trivandrum |
Sunday, November 4, 2012
Monday, October 8, 2012
Lawyers attacked — on the streets, in police stations, inside courtrooms
A 65-year-old lawyer in Ujjain was beaten inside the courtroom in front of the judge. In Indore, an advocate found out that his junior for three months was actually a policeman. The police in Thiruvananthapuram arrested a 43-year-old lawyer. The common thread in the stories of all these lawyers is that they represent Muslim men accused of being terrorists or members of SIMI. It’s not just the system that has turned their back on them, even the legal defence of a terror suspect is seen as a betrayal of the nation — with lawyers facing hostility and attacks on the streets, in police stations and inside courtrooms.Saturday, May 19, 2012
intervew / NEWZFIRST
If giving legal opinion is a crime then all lawyers will be in jail:
Shanvas
By Sayed
Isthiyakh5/11/12
You can be jailed for your legal opinion. This is the legal opinion
now of human rights lawyer S. Shanvas of Thiruvananthapuram, who is accused
of abetting an exposé against Kerala Police. He was arrested on May 1 and
charged with conspiracy in the publication of Malayalam newspaper,
Madhyamam’s scoop of January 21 reporting police surveillance of email IDs of
260 prominent people, about 250 of them Muslims. All Shanvas did was give his
legal opinion to the newspaper reporter on his legal rights in publishing the
story.
Shanvas spoke to Sayed Isthiyakh of Newzfirst after his release from
prison on bail.
What is the case against you?
This must be the first time in India’s history that a lawyer has been
jailed for tendering his legal opinion in a case as per the law of land.
Actually, it is the police who have violated the law – committing no less
than 269 emails. The police illegally hacked the emails mostly of Muslims.
But they have painted me as a conspirator only because I gave legal advice to
a journalist friend.
What did you argue in the court?
I stressed before the magistrate that giving legal advice is part of
our profession. If advocates are held responsible for giving legal opinion
and then the profession itself will become illegal and everybody will be
jailed by the police.
What is your opinion of the police hacking of the
emails?
If the police hack an email ID, then isn’t it possible for them to
send emails from that ID to anyone they want and then claim that they were
sent by the ID’s owner? That is why cyber laws have clearly identified
hacking as unlawful.
What happens next in the case?
I will file a case against the police for harassing me and causing
damaging my reputation. I will seek action against the police for forcing me
to part with the passwords for the three email accounts I operate.
Being an advocate how did you feel to be in jail?
Merely by being sent in police or judicial custody does not make one
an offender. There is little awareness of this. As for being in the jail, I
could see that anyone who lands in jail accidentally would be vulnerable to
being influenced by the professional criminals there instead of being
reformed there
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Human rights activists condemn arrest
Today's Paper » NATIONAL » KERALA
Published: May 4, 2012 00:00 IST | Updated: May 4, 2012 04:34 IST
Human rights activists condemn arrest of lawyer
Special CorrespondentSunday, April 1, 2012
Lifting ban on SIMI, Solution to stop targeting Muslim Youths: Says National Convention
New Delhi: Making a strong protest against "targeting" of Muslim youth, a convention here on Saturday demanded repeal of Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967 and lifting of ban on Students Islamic Movement of India (SIMI). The convention also demanded compensation for all persons acquitted of terrorism charges, prosecution of official responsible for their prosecution and a comprehensive review of all pending terrorism cases by a sitting Supreme Court judge.

Inaugurating the convention, Justice Rajinder Singh Sachchar, former chief justice of Delhi High Court, termed UAPA and sedition laws undemocratic and demanded their repeal.
"No democratic country should have UAPA and sedition laws which hit at the basic freedoms of life, liberty, expression and association. Repeated ban on SIMI is a direct assault on freedom of association", he said.
Recalling Maulana Azad, Justice Sachchar said that he prided in being a Muslim and an Indian. "Muslims are equal citizens of this great country and their patriotism cannot be questioned. They are entitled to have pride in being Muslims and Indians and cannot be subjected to any suspicion or explanation", he said.
Opposing the continued ban on SIMI, Ejaz Ahmad Aslam, Secretary, Jamaate Islami Hind said that it was completely unjustified and illegal. He said, "Appeals against the ban on SIMI are pending in the Supreme Court for more than 10 years now. In the circumstances, continued ban on SIMI was atrocious as the government has not shown any interest in getting the appeals heard by the Supreme Court".

Ravi Nair, Executive Director, South Asia Human Rights Documentation Centre, demanded that intelligence agencies, especially Intelligence Bureau, must be organised by a statute clearly stating their mandate accountability for ensuring rule of law.
He said, "Intelligence Bureau should be governed by a statute ensuring parliamentary control and their accounts should be subjected to audit by the Comptroller and Auditor General of India (India)"
Terming UAPA a blot bigger than TADA and POTA on the country's reputation, Dr. Mohammad Manzoor Alam demanded its repeal. He said that the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Amendment Bill, 2011, currently pending in the parliament, should be withdrawn "as the first step".
Demanding that SIMI be allowed to function within constitutional and democratic framework of the country, the resolution adopted at the convention said," The continuous ban on the Students Islamic Movement of India (SIMI) since 2001 is unjustified, illegal and unconstitutional. Similarly, the declaration of SIMI as “terrorist organization” is also without basis. The ban on SIMI must be lifted immediately and its name should be removed from the schedule of “terrorist organisations” of the UAPA."
Many victims narrated their stories in the conventions. They said that police in such cases files extraordinarily bulky chargesheets and cites hundreds of witnesses and make every effort to delay trial in these cases. They also alleged that police implicates such persons in multiple case so that such persons are not able come out of jail for years together.
All India Milli Council released an around 500-page report entitled “Scapegoats” documenting stories of people who were acquitted by courts. Milli Council also realeased a list of 300 cases where Muslim youth have been implicated.
Mohammad Aamir Khan, who was framed in 1998 in 21 blasts by Delhi, Uttar Pradesh and Haryana police, said that police deliberately frames innocent persons in multiple cases with a design.
He said, “Police implicated me in 21 bomb blasts which was more than the number of years of my age. I was only 18 and I had to remain in jail for 14 years before my acquittal in 18 cases while my appeals against 2 cases are still pending in Delhi High Court.”
Decrying police and intelligence agencies for launching witch-hunt and foisting false cases on innocent Muslim youth, the convention demanded that hearing in terrorist offences must be held on day-to-day basis. The resolution demanded stopping of “harassment, illegal detention and torture of innocent Muslim youth” and punishment for guilty police officials. The resolution also opposed arresting powers to the proposed National Counter Terrorism Centre.

Resolution
1. This national convention condemns systematic campaign aimed at demoralizing Muslim youth and others. This national convention resolves to ensure protection of Muslim youth and those belonging to other minorities and weaker sections as a whole---socially, morally, economically, legally etc as enshrined in the Constitution of India.
2. All unjust and undemocratic laws impinging upon right to life, liberty, expression and association must be repealed forthwith. Laws on sedition must be repealed immediately.
3. Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967 (UAPA) is a black law. Its presence in the statute book is blot on the country- bigger than TADA and POTA. Its draconian provisions and their abuse against Muslims, Tribals and other weaker sections of society has attained menacing proportions. UAPA must be repealed immediately.
The Convention calls upon the government to withdraw Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Bill, 2011, immediately, as the first step.
The Convention emphasizes that all anti-terror and other drastic legislations should only be emergency legislations and should not be put on the statute books permanently. They must be subjected to periodic review.
4. The continuous ban on the Students Islamic Movement of India (SIMI) since 2001 is unjustified, illegal and unconstitutional. Similarly, the declaration of SIMI as “terrorist organization” is also without basis. The ban on SIMI must be lifted immediately and its name should be removed from the schedule of “terrorist organisations” of the UAPA. SIMI must be allowed to function within the constitutional and democratic framework of the country.
5. Harassment, illegal detention and torture of innocent Muslim youth and those belonging to other communities in the name of fighting terrorism must be stopped. All police and intelligence officials involved in foisting false cases must be prosecuted and punished expeditiously.
6. Intelligence agencies must have a statutory act ensuring parliamentary control and accountability including audit control by the Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG). Further, no intelligence agency, including proposed National Counter Terrorism Centre (NCTC), should be given powers to arrest.
7. All pending cases involving alleged terrorist offences must be subjected to a comprehensive review by a sitting judge of the Supreme Court. The commission should also include cases of harassment, illegal detention and false implication.
8. Prosecution of all cases under now-defunct TADA and POTA must be closed.
9. All pending cases involving alleged terrorist offences must be expeditiously disposed of by ordering their hearing on day-to-day basis.
10. Compensation should be awarded mandatorily to all persons acquitted of terrorist offences.
11. A comprehensive law providing for reparation for victims and punishment for wrongful prosecutions must be enacted.
This convention decides to launch a campaign named “Movement for Justice” for taking forward the above demands and to secure justice, social, political and economic, for all.
Saturday, March 17, 2012
Confuse and deceive – Email interception in Kerala and the formula for political survival: Yaseen Ashraf

Guest post by YASEEN ASHRAF, associate editor of the Malayalam weekly, MadhyamamIt was on 3 November 2011 that the Special Branch issued a letter asking to check the personal ID’s of these selected people and to collect their login details. As the special branch lacks the facility to do so, the order reached the Hi-Tech Crime Enquiry Cell, along with a list of the IDs, 159 of them from gmail, 63 yahoo mail, 22 hotmail, and 23 company mails. Though this investigation was ordered as part of probing connections with SIMI (an organisation that was banned a decade ago), there has been no case or incident or suspicion to warrant this.
When the expose caused a flutter among ruling circles Chief Minister Oommen Chandy ordered a police enquiry and came out with his counter, duly approved by the State cabinet. His response can be summarised as follows:
- The report that emails have been invaded is wrong. The Special Branch CID had gathered these email IDs from a person questioned by them, and wanted to verify whether these really belonged to genuine persons. There was no intention to open any email account and breach privacy.- This was part of their routine work, and there was no targeting of any particular community.- The Weekly had manipulated the list of email IDs by omitting some which apparently belonged to non-Muslims. This was deliberately done to validate their claim that the Special Branch order targeted the Muslim community. Such a move is malicious and unfortunate.Madhyamam responded to the accusation by publishing the omitted email IDs. It could well have done so the first time, because by omitting them it unwittingly handed the Government a stick to beat it with, even in the face of the strong proof of politically sensitive snooping. The inclusion of those omitted IDs would not have affected the arguments of Madhyamam. The main points made by it are:1. There has been a suspicious move to gather information on several people including journalists and public figures by tapping their email.2. A request to this effect had gone to service providers in November 2011. Since these activities come under the Home Ministry which is under the direct charge of the Chief Minister, there is a lot here for the CM to explain.3. Apart from this general charge of email snooping there is also the disturbing aspect of a community being targeted.The list published by Madhyamam has not been denied by the Government. Indeed, it confirmed the list while also pointing out the existence of ten more IDs. So the snooping charge stands. This list apparently contains IDs of politicians, journalists working in various establishments, social activists and others. What characterises this list is the preponderance of Muslims. That is the single commonality that binds a vast majority of IDs on the list. Obviously this lays it open to the charge of communal targeting too.
At first, different officers came up with conflicting arguments. A coordinated response was later formulated at a meeting of top officials called by the CM. But the Government’s argument that no mail has been tapped cannot be taken at face value because through a confidential message it had asked the mail service providers to give the “registration and login details” of the mails in the list. They obliged, and all this vast information has been collected by the Hi-Tech Cell in a 7 gigabyte CD (See the follow-up report by Viju V Nair, Madhyamam Weekly, Issue 728; 30 January 2012). This would mean more than mere examination of the genuineness; indeed, it suggests that a lot of information has already been gathered by snooping. The desperation of the Government was evident in the initial explanation given by the Director General of Police Jacob Punnoose. He said it was no snooping, but a mere check on the genuineness, and that such examination will in fact help protect genuine ID holders. The obvious question then is, who asked you to? Why pick these for such unwarranted “protection” when there has been no complaint on that score from anyone? Such ridiculous explanation can only corroborate the suspicion of foul play. Take the entire probe list including the IDs excluded by the Weekly in its first report, and this concern of targeting is inescapable.
There is also the claim going round, ignored by the authorities so far, that all these mails were picked from the group contacted by one mail ID from Kodungallur. If true, this effectively refutes the Government claim that emails have not been opened and read, and that the list came from a person interrogated. Disclosure has also emerged from at least one who figured in the email list—that in December a group of policemen from Special Branch went to a town in Malappuram district and in an intimidating manner questioned some about several phone numbers.
The response from the Chief Minister too has served to add to the suspicion. He has been talking of suing Madhyamam. The charge? Communal polarisation, when in actual fact the accused is the Government! But though the Editor welcomed the move for enquiry and litigation, the CM is wavering. And, unbecomingly for a CM, he has been spreading malicious propaganda against Madhyamam, saying it manipulated the email list to bring about communal polarisation. Here, the CM is being less than honest. The Madhyamam expose does not target any community; instead it only points to a possible victimisation of a community by the Government. Here the two adversaries are Madhyamam, the accuser, and the Government, the accused. No other community has been vilified or even mentioned.
On the fact that the move to probe emails was part of investigating “SIMI connections”, the Chief Minister says it was a mistake on the part of the Government. This actually raises more doubts than it explains. If intelligence gathering is done in such casual and irresponsible manner, who can be safe from snooping or framing by motivated bureaucrats or politicians or agencies? Did the CM ask for an explanation about the “mistake” which is serious and capable of being used for communal targeting? Did he take any action on this count? If not, why?
The CM talks of suing Madhyamam for communal polarisation. Let us pause a bit here and compare the two recent social interventions on the part of the media. One was the “love jihad” propaganda undertaken by a group of newspapers like Malayala Manorama, Deepika, Mangalam, Kerala Kaumudi, Mathrubhumi and so on. The other is the present email issue. The reaction of the Government to these two is a study in opportunism and motivated targeting;
“Love Jihad”
(1)The sensational reports that ran for several months in various newspapers and periodicals were eventually found to be baseless by the police and the judiciary. It was also seen as communally divisive.
(2) A community was the (wrongly) accused. The reportage was rabidly communal and victimised a community. It was several media against one community. If anything could be termed communally polarising, this was, because it created an atmosphere of widespread persecution of Muslims by elements from other communities. That was indeed the way Gujarat had travelled before the infamous racist genocide.
(3) The Kerala Government was not concerned at all about this communal polarising and irresponsible reporting; it did not sue, or even talk of suing, any of these papers.
E-mail Controversy
(1) The report carried by Madhyamam Weekly has by and large been confirmed by the police and the Government. The Government has taken exception only to the omission of a few IDs belonging to non-Muslims, an omission which was of course unnecessary and does not in any substantive way change the suspicion of snooping and targeting.
(2) The Government is the (rightly) accused. It is a case of a weekly against the Government over a question of civil liberties, the right to privacy and journalistic freedom.
(3) The Government deliberately twists the issue to communalise it, and then charges Madhyamam of this communalisation. Instead of setting his house in order the Chief Minister makes insinuations against the media and threatens to sue it for whistle-blowing.
The issue of email snooping by the Kerala Special Branch CID has been distorted out of its true meaning by Chief Minister Oommen Chandy and his Government. The Government is now playing the good old trick of “confuse and deceive”. This may be necessary to insulate the present regime against the well-founded charge of snooping and communal targeting, but it accentuates the feeling of insecurity among the people. There have been examples galore from north India of intelligence agencies and police forces targeting innocent people, and of communal targeting of minorities. No amount of threatening postures can change the fact that emails were sought to be tapped. And no amount of contrived indignation can change the fact that the recent move smacked of communal targeting. It is for the Government to clear the doubts and come clean on a question that directly concerns civil rights and citizens’ right to privacy—and security from selective targeting.
Open Letter by the Victims of Police Surveillance in Kerala


The Government elected by people like us has a duty to protect the privacy of the citizens of this country. We are shocked to see that the same Government is in reality infringing upon our privacy through such a move. We consider this as an open violation of one of our basic human rights enshrined in the Indian Constitution.
This official action violates a number of basic rights of the citizens guaranteed under Part III of the Constitution of India including Articles 14, 15, 17, 19 and 21 viz., the Rights to equality, dignity, privacy, expression and the right not to be discriminated against.
The Chief Minister of Kerala has openly admitted that the SIMI connection in the above letter issued by K.K. Jaya Mohan, was a `mistake’. However, no action on this police officer has yet been taken. We demand an immediate action against the police officials involved this encroachment of privacy of citizens.
This unfortunate incident has affected many of our lives in many ways for being targeted by the Government. We are not yet ready to reshape our own lives for such surveillance by the police for leading `suspicious’ identities. We are also threatened in our day today social, cultural and economic spaces for being included in the `watch list’ of the intelligence department. We demand an open apology from the Chief Minister of Kerala and the Police Department for having played with the lives of innocent citizens. We request the media, social activist organisations and human rights groups to create adequate pressure on the Government for a just intervention on this matter.
Adv. Shanavas (Activist & lawyer)
V.M.Ebrahim (Journalist)
C.Dawood. (Columnist )
N.P.Jishar (Journalist)
Fasal Kathikod (Writer)
S.Kamarudheen (Academician)
A.Sakker Hussain (Journalist)
Riyas .P.A. ( Marketing executive)
Navas.K.A (Activist)
Abdul Rasheed kadampott ( Retired Teacher)
Solidarity Youth Movement, kerala,
Minority Watch (Human Rights organization)
ISA KERALAM (Student organization)
Prabhodhanam Weekly
MIT.Hospital Kodungallor.
Cresecnt Hospital, Aalathoor.
Camal bags (Small scale industry)
Cochin Orchids. ( Designing Centre)
Classy digital ( Designing Centre)
Badaru (P.K.Seal) ( Business)
K.M.Muhammed Mukthar,
Sajeer,


